Antique furniture conservation, marquetry, french polishing, decorative finishes, screens, chandeliers, mirrors





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site by Stefan Hepner



French Polishing is the name given to the process of coating wood with a solution of shellac dissolved in alcohol, using a "rubber" made of rag and cotton wool instead of with a brush. The alcohol evaporates, leaving the shellac deposited upon the wood. When applied correctly it produces what is possibly the finest looking finish for the furniture. Shellac was first introduced into Europe about the 16th Century, but the term FRENCH POLISH was not used until about 1820, when the process was developed by a French cabinet maker.

Dining Table Frechpolishing

Letter Top Desk Frenchpolishing	Italian Directoire Period Chest Drawers French Polishing
A reproduction Chippendale-style writing desk is French polished to perfection to protect its glistening surface.	French polishing 18th century Italian furniture

Frenchpolishing 18th century Marquetry Dressing Table	Italian Chestdrawers
This 1920's piano retained it's original French polished finish. The finish was damaged by the sun, and oxidation, and was dull and semi-opaque. French polishing removed the damaged finish without changing the patina acquired by the sun-bleached veneer and revived the original luster.
	Grand Piano French Polishing